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Music recorded in October 1889

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Music recorded in October 1889

October 1889 saw the modernization of political systems, public health, and industrial infrastructure around the world, with the adoption of the Washington State Constitution, congressional elections in France and Portugal, the full-scale spread of the Russian flu (1889–1890 pandemic), and the completion of the Sapporo Breweries Sanda Factory (later to become the Yebisu Brewery) in Japan. It was also a month packed with events symbolizing modern science, technology, and popular entertainment, including the opening of the Moulin Rouge cabaret in Paris, the international proposal of Santiago Ramón y Cajal's (1852–1934) theory of the nerve cell, and the deaths of James Prescott Joule (1818–1889) and Antonio Meucci (1808–1889).

Confirmed recordings this month: 239

1 day (10 songs)

TitleArtist
Cat SongWill Lyle
Daddy's SongWill Lyle
When Daddy Picked The Old BanjoWill Lyle
Banjo Solo MedleyWill Lyle
JawboneWill Lyle
Roster SongWill Lyle
Lulu Lyle SongWill Lyle
Phonograph MedleyWill Lyle
Miller's BabyWill Lyle
And The Phongraph Is Listenings Will Lyle

[Events that occurred on October 1, 1889]
The Birth of Nagoya City
In Aichi Prefecture, the central city of the Owari region was incorporated as "Nagoya City" on October 1, 1889, and a framework for modern urban administration was established. This gave the castle town of Nagoya the foundation for its development as a major city, with the development of infrastructure such as railways and water and sewage systems.
The Birth of Tottori City
In Tottori Prefecture, Japan, Tottori City was officially established as a modern local government on October 1, 1889, based on the former Tottori Town. This was part of the nationwide simultaneous introduction of city and town systems during the Meiji period, and marked a turning point from a castle town to a modern city.

2nd (9 songs)

TitleArtist
Going To Rain Any MoreWill Lyle
Miller's BabyWill Lyle
Gospel EngineWill Lyle
Rain A LittleWill Lyle
Gospel WraftWill Lyle
Old KentuckyWill Lyle
Stop That KnockingWill Lyle
MedleyWill Lyle
Barnyard SongWill Lyle

[Events that occurred on October 2, 1889]
First International Conference of American States / First Pan-American Conference
The First International Conference of American States (First Pan-American Conference), attended by representatives from 19 American countries, opened in Washington, D.C., USA. Discussions began at this conference on matters of cooperation among the American countries, including tariffs, arbitration, communications, and railroad connections, as well as the framework that would become the precursor to the Organization of American States.
Discovery of the Amethyst Vein
Near Mineral County, Colorado, USA, prospector Nicholas Creede (1843–1897) discovered a rich silver vein known as the Amethyst Vein. The Holy Moses Mine, named after Creede's exclamation, "Holy Moses!", and the mining town that would later be named "Creede" quickly grew, marking the beginning of what is known as "the last great silver rush in the American West."

4th (10 songs)

TitleArtist
Concert Polka – DanaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Concert Polka – DanaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Welcome Pretty Primrose – PinsutiDB Dana
Ed Issler
Song – Farewell MargueriteDB Dana
Ed Issler
Swiss Boy & VariationsDB Dana
Ed Issler
Swiss Boy & VariationsDB Dana
Ed Issler
Amusement PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Amusement PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Song – Twickenham FerryDB Dana
Ed Issler
Sea Flower PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler

[Events that took place on October 4, 1889]
Premiere of the opera "Il vassallo di Szigeth"
In Vienna, the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, composer Antonio Smareglia's (1854–1929) opera "Il vassallo di Szigeth" premiered as the season opening performance of the Vienna Court Opera (Hofoper). According to recordings and other sources, Emperor Franz Joseph I (1830–1916) attended the performance, and critics Eduard Hanslick (1825–1904) and composer Johannes Brahms (1833–1897) also gave it favorable reviews, making it a great success in the Viennese music scene.

8th (12 songs)

TitleArtist
Sylvia York DanceWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Medley Waltz Don't Leave Your Mother TomWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Song & Dance – My Black Eyed MayWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Polka – Clover LeafWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Air VarieWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Song & Dance – Dream Of LoveWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Hungarian CzardasWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Galop – PhonographWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Brilliante Scene & Arie – Luisa Di MontfortWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Coming Thro The Rye – VariationWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Lovely Angeline SchottischeWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Santiago WaltzWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest

[Events that took place on October 8, 1889]
Anna-Lisa Öst (1889–1974)
Anna-Lisa Öst (1889–1974) was a hymn singer from northern Sweden who was affectionately known as "Rapp-Liisa" and was heard on the radio and in church meetings. Numerous SP and 78 rpm recordings, including "Barnatro," from the 1930s onward still exist, and her singing can still be heard today through online archives and streaming services.

9th (14 songs)

TitleArtist
Medley Waltz – Don’t Leave Your Mother TomWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Hoboken Pioneer's SchottischeWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Spanish SerenadeWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Grand FantasiaWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Song – In The GloamingWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Santiago WaltzWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Impromptu PolkaWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Hungarian DanceWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Love's Dreamland – WaltzWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Air VarieWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Dream Of Love – Song & DanceWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Rock A Bye BabyWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Nichols MarchWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
National AirwaysWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest

[Events that took place on October 9, 1889]
In re Kemmler: Constitutionality of the Electric Chair
On October 9, 1889, a New York State court ruled that execution by electric chair was not a "cruel punishment," denying the habeas corpus petition of murderer William Kemmler (1860–1890). This decision, which later led to the Supreme Court case "In re Kemmler (1890)," was one of the earliest important decisions to recognize the electric chair as constitutional, and is considered the starting point for the debate over the relationship between the death penalty and science and technology.

10th (15 songs)

TitleArtist
March – NicholsWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Hoboken PioneerWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Galop – PhonographWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
MarchWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Hungarian DanceWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Song – In The GloamingWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Medley Waltz – Don’t Leave Your Mother TomWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Polka – Johnny Get Your GunWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Schottische – Dancing In The BarnWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Mazurka – SylviaWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
FantasiaWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Waltz – SantiagoWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
FantasiaWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
Spanish SerenadeWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest
March – NicholsWm Tuson
G. Schweinfest

[Events of October 10, 1889]
Groundbreaking for the New York World Building
Construction of the New York World Building (also known as the Pulitzer Building) officially began on this day in New York, and it would later become one of the tallest buildings in the world, surpassing the spire of Trinity Church. The Skyscraper Museum records that "Construction began: October 10, 1889," and it is considered one of the starting points of the global era of skyscraper architecture.
Graphophone Recordings as a Time Capsule
A message was dictated into a graphophone at the offices of the Metropolitan Phonograph Company for a time capsule to be placed in the cornerstone of the newspaper New York World's new headquarters (World Building). The message begins with a clear statement of the date and purpose: "Today is Thursday, October 10, 1889, and this cylinder is to day be placed beneath the cornerstone of the New York World Building," and is considered one of the earliest reliable examples of a recording intended for a time capsule intended for future listeners.
Adolf von Henselt (1814–1889)
Adolf von Henselt was a German-born composer and pianist who also worked at the Russian court. He is known for his etudes that make extensive use of arpeggios. He died near St. Petersburg on October 10, 1889, and his works are now primarily valued in the context of piano education.

11th (8 songs)

TitleArtist
Polka – L'elegante – CornetDB Dana
Ed Issler
Song – Annie O' The Moy – WiegandDB Dana
Ed Issler
The Favorite – HartmanDB Dana
Ed Issler
Pizzicati Polka – Ballet Sylvia – DelibesDB Dana
Ed Issler
Song – Take me Jamie DearDB Dana
Ed Issler
Waltz With VatiationsDB Dana
Ed Issler
Anna PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Russian Fantasie With Var.DB Dana
Ed Issler

[Events of October 11, 1889]
The electrocution of John Feeks and the "Power Line Panic"
On October 11, 1889, John Feeks (1850–1889), a lineman for the Western Telegraph Company, was electrocuted when high-voltage alternating current was mistakenly applied to a line intended for low voltage in the tangle of electric wires above the government district of Manhattan in New York City. His body remained dangling from the wires for some time in front of a crowd, and the incident was widely reported in the newspapers. This incident sparked a surge of fear and pressure for regulation of AC power transmission, known as the "Electric Wire Panic," and marked one of the turning points in the so-called "War of the Currents."
James Prescott Joule (1818–1889)
A British physicist who made significant contributions to the formulation of the equivalence of heat and work and the law of conservation of energy (the first law of thermodynamics), his name remains in the SI unit of energy, the joule. He died on October 11, 1889, at his home in Sale, Cheshire, England, and is considered one of the most iconic figures in 19th century physics as a researcher who led the energy debate during the Industrial Revolution.

12th (10 songs)

TitleArtist
Dancing In The BarnDB Dana
Ed Issler
Surf PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Snow Drop PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Facilita & Var.DB Dana
Ed Issler
Waltz – Love's DreamlandDB Dana
Ed Issler
[Waltz] Sweet 16thDB Dana
Ed Issler
Come Along Sinners – SongDB Dana
Ed Issler
Way Over Yonder [Song]DB Dana
Ed Issler
Lizzie PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Pearls of Euchien PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler

[Events of October 12, 1889]
The Wright Brothers' newspaper, the West Side News
The first issue of the West Side News, a weekly newspaper in Dayton, Ohio, was published on October 12, 1889, with the young Orville Wright (1871–1948) as editor-in-chief. According to a preserved copy of the issue's description, it contained a satirical article about a congressman involved in a plagiarism scandal, an article about a man suing for damages after his clothes were soiled, and a short editorial entitled "The Importance of the Congress of the American States," demonstrating that the teenage Wright brothers were already interested in journalism and international affairs.

14th (14 songs)

TitleArtist
Emily PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Washington Guard PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
The Lucky Hit [Polka]DB Dana
Ed Issler
Robin Adair SongD.D. B. Dana
Ed Issler
The Comet PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Boston Belle I [Polka]DB Dana
Ed Issler
Robin Adair SongDB Dana
Ed Issler
The Comet PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Boston Belle I [Polka]DB Dana
Ed Issler
Dancing In The BarnDB Dana
Ed Issler
Song – Jamie DearDB Dana
Ed Issler
Snow Drop PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Come Along SinnersDB Dana
Ed Issler
Waltz – Sweet SixteenDB Dana
Ed Issler

[Events of October 14, 1889]
Establishment of Tokyo Bay Steamship Co., Ltd. (Tokyo Bay Steamship Co., Ltd. / Tōkyō-wan Kisen Kabushiki Kaisha)
On October 14, 1889, four companies, including the Tokyo Plain Steamship Association (Tokyo Plain Steamship Association), the Second Boshu Steamship Company (Miura Steamship Company), and the Naikoku Tsuun Kaisha (Domestic Transport Company), merged to form the Tokyo Bay Steamship Company. Businessman Shibusawa Eiichi (1840–1931) became a shareholder in this new company and was involved in the modernization of passenger and freight transport along the Tokyo Bay coast.
Clarence Muse (1889–1979)
Clarence Muse (1889–1979) was born on October 14, 1889, in Baltimore, Maryland, USA. He had a long career as a black actor, screenwriter, film director, singer, and composer, and is considered a pioneer of black performers in early Hollywood.
Spencer Williams (1889–1965)
Spencer Williams (1889–1965) was a jazz and popular music composer and pianist born in Louisiana, USA, on October 14, 1889. His signature songs include "Basin Street Blues," "I Ain't Got Nobody," and "Royal Garden Blues," and he had a major influence on the formation of jazz standards in the first half of the 20th century.

15th (12 songs)

TitleArtist
Jamie DearDB Dana
Ed Issler
The Favorite – HartmanDB Dana
Ed Issler
Waltz White RoseDB Dana
Ed Issler
Come Along SinnerDB Dana
Ed Issler
Anna PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Love's Dreamland WaltzDB Dana
Ed Issler
Russian Fantasie & Var.DB Dana
Ed Issler
Emily PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Felicia Waltz (Liberati)DB Dana
Ed Issler
Silverstream PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Enchantment PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler
Amazon PolkaDB Dana
Ed Issler

[Events of October 15, 1889]
Official opening of Amsterdam Centraal station
In Amsterdam, Netherlands, Amsterdam Centraal station officially opened on October 15, 1889, attracting many visitors. The Gothic and Renaissance Revival style station building was designed by architect Pierre Cuypers (1827–1921), and its opening marked an important turning point in Amsterdam's transformation from a port-centered city into a railway hub.
Japan Brewery Company Board of Directors Meeting (Yokohama)
On October 15, 1889, the Japan Brewery Company, the predecessor of the Japanese beer company Kirin, held a board meeting at its Yokohama headquarters to discuss the construction of new brewing facilities and storage facilities. Kirin's corporate history documents state that the decision made at this board meeting was an important step in the full-scale development of Kirin Beer and the establishment of the brand.

18th (11 songs)

TitleArtist
White Rose, WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Diamond MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Sounds From Home WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Dancing In The Barn Military ShottischeDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Kentucky Jubilee SingersDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Golden Hours Song & DanceDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Southern Roses WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Secret Love MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Golden Shower WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Ellenoren WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Jubilee MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band

[Events of October 18, 1889]
Antonio Meucci (1808–1889)
Antonio Meucci (1808–1889) died on October 18, 1889, at his home in Staten Island, New York, USA. He was an Italian inventor who developed a voice transmission device called the “teletrophono” in the mid-19th century and is regarded as one of the pioneering inventors of the telephone.

19th (16 songs)

TitleArtist
The Gladiator MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Crown Prince MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Southern Roses WatlzDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Always Happy SchottischeDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Golden Hours SchottischeDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Night Alarm Desriptive PieceDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Night AlarmDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Pretty As A Pansy Song & DanceDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Night AlarmDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Pretty As A Pansy Song & DanceDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Night Alarm DesriptiveDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Everybody's DarlingDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Canary PolkaDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Everybody's Darling (by Request)Duffy & Imgrund's Band
Nadjy MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Louisen [Louisien?] MazurkaDuffy & Imgrund's Band

[Events of October 19, 1889]
Arthur Edward Satherley (1889–1986)
Arthur Edward Satherley (1889–1986) was a record producer born on October 19, 1889 in Bristol, England. He later emigrated to the United States and made numerous country and gospel recordings for labels such as Columbia and Victor, and was known as "Sunny Satherley."
Luis I of Portugal (1838–1889)
Luís I of Portugal (1838–1889) was the King of Portugal and died on October 19, 1889, at the Citadel Palace in Cascais, Portugal. He was born in Lisbon on October 31, 1838, and reigned from 1861 to 1889, during which he modernized the navy and promulgated the abolition of slavery. Upon his death, the throne was passed on to his son, Carlos I.

21st (13 songs)

TitleArtist
Defiance – MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Mamie – PolkaDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Beggar StudentDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Fedora WaltzDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Admirals Favorite – MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Oneida Parade MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Billington PromenadeDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Fantasia From StradellaDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Beggar Student WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Gladiator March 1stDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Gladiator March 2ndDuffy & Imgrund's Band
To Thee WaltzDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Society YorkDuffy & Imgrund's Band

[Events of October 21, 1889]
John Ball (1818–1889)
John Ball was an Irish politician, naturalist, and mountaineer, best known for serving as the first president of the Alpine Club. He died in London on October 21, 1889, and left a significant mark on the development of modern alpinism and mountain science through his climbing records in the Swiss Dolomites and his publications such as "Alpine Guide."

22nd (15 songs)

TitleArtist
Escort Of The Color – MarchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Pretty Katie Ryan Song & DanceDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Puritan – MarchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Our Naval OfficersDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Mrs. Brady's Daughter SchottischeDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
I Think Of Thee WatlzDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Happiness Of Youth WaltzesDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Strangers Yet – MarchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Approach Of Spring WaltzDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Pretty As A Pansy Song & DanceDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Parole Waltzes By PeteDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Metropolitan WaltzesDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Orange Club Schottische 1Duffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Orange Club Schottische 2Duffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Invitation MarchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band

[Events of October 22, 1889]
Nikola Tesla's "Method of Obtaining Direct from Alternating Currents" US Patent No. 413,353
Nikola Tesla's (1856–1943) patent for "Method of Obtaining Direct from Alternating Currents" was registered in the United States on this day. This patent, which describes a method for obtaining direct current from alternating current, was an important invention that contributed to the subsequent development of rectification technology in power systems.
John Lloyd Balderston (1889–1954)
John L. Balderston was born on October 22, 1889 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. He is a playwright and screenwriter known for his stage play Berkeley Square and the screenplays for horror films such as Dracula and Frankenstein.
Jules-Louis-Olivier Métra (1830–1889)
Olivier Métras was born in Reims, France on June 2, 1830, and died in Paris on October 22, 1889. He was a composer and conductor who gained popularity for his ball music and waltzes, and his ballroom dance pieces, such as "La valse des roses," enriched the musical culture of 19th-century Paris.

23rd (14 songs)

TitleArtist
Onward – MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Wanda – YorkDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Dancing In The Barn (By Request)Duffy & Imgrund's Band
Susy SchottischeDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Angella WaltzDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Good Humor PolkaDuffy & Imgrund's Band
“Welcome” – March, SousaDuffy & Imgrund's Band
White Rose WaltzDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Welcome – March 2. SousaDuffy & Imgrund's Band
On Sail Waltz In Sparrow BrookDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Don't Be In A Hurry – GalopDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Bicycle GalopDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Sunny Days – SchottischeDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Vagabond – MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band

[Events that took place on October 23, 1889]
Canada: Steamer Quinte fire and sinking Quinte
On October 23, 1889, the steamship Quinte, operated by the Deserent Navigation Company and sailing in the Bay of Quinte in Ontario, Canada, caught fire on board while en route from Deserent to Picton, and was driven ashore and almost completely burned. A newspaper at the time (Kingston) reported that at least four people were killed, including the mother and brother of Captain Duncan B. Christie. British Whig) reported the incident, which came as a major shock to the local community as the ship was the company's largest and most popular pleasure boat.

24th (12 songs)

TitleArtist
Gladiator MarchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Resolute MarchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Song And Dance } 1 DVD.Duffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Song and Dance } 2 DVD.Duffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
See Saw WaltzDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Put On The Golden ShoeDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Sea Saw Waltz By RequestDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Oneida – March 1Duffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Oneida – March 2Duffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
St. Albans Commandery MchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Monarch Line – MchDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band
Climbing Up The Golden StairsDuffy & Imgrunds 5th Regmt. Band

[Events of October 24, 1889]
Adoption of indoor baseball rules, which became the origin of softball
On October 24, 1889, the Mid-Winter Indoor Baseball League of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois, USA, officially adopted special rules for indoor baseball.
This rule is considered the origin of Chicago's unique softball, which uses a 16-inch ball, and it stipulated detailed conditions that were passed down to later softballs, such as the distance to the pitcher's plate, the distance between bases, and the restriction of throwing only fastballs.

25th (12 songs)

TitleArtist
Defiance – MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Elenoren WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Sounds From Home – WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
The Gladiator MarchDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Susy SchottischeDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Southern Roses WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Nellie's Blue Eyes WaltzesDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Southern Roses WaltzDuffy & Imgrund's Band
Pretty Pond Lillies } 1Duffy & Imgrund's Band
Pretty Pond Lillies } 2Duffy & Imgrund's Band
Happiness Of Youth } 1Duffy & Imgrund's Band
Happiness Of Youth 2Duffy & Imgrund's Band

[Events of October 25, 1889]
The resignation of the Kuroda Kiyotaka Cabinet (Japan)
On October 25, 1889, Japan's second Prime Minister, Kuroda Kiyotaka (1840–1900), resigned, marking the en masse resignation of the Kuroda Cabinet. This was a cabinet change shortly after the promulgation of the Meiji Constitution, and the subsequent transition of power to the Yamagata Aritomo Cabinet marked one step in the solidification of modern Japan's political system.
Abel Gance (1889–1981)
Film director Abel Gance (1889–1981) was born in Paris, France on October 25, 1889. He is known for his masterpieces such as the silent films J'accuse (1919), La Roue (1923), and Napoleon (1927), and had a major impact on the history of cinema through his experimental use of montage techniques and widescreen.

28th (7 songs)

TitleArtist
Barnyard SongWill Lyle
Rattle On The Old BanjoWill Lyle
Cat SongWill Lyle
Banjo SoloWill Lyle
Cat SongWill Lyle
Bull Frogs BallWill Lyle
Hunky Dory DarkeyWill Lyle

[Events of October 28, 1889]
Premiere of Richard Strauss's song "Standchen"
German composer Richard Strauss (1864–1949) premiered his song "Ständchen" (Op. 17, No. 2) on October 28, 1889, in Weimar, accompanied by tenor Heinrich Zeller (date of birth and death unknown) and the composer himself on piano. Strauss wrote to his family that the song had been encored at this recital, marking an early success that would later lead to his fame as a lieder composer.

29th (9 songs)

TitleArtist
Cat SongWill Lyle
Barn Yard SongWill Lyle
Stop That KnockingWill Lyle
Nidder Every Day [?]Will Lyle
Ain't Going To Rain No MoreWill Lyle
Miller's BabyWill Lyle
Barn Yard SongWill Lyle
When Daddy Picked The Old BanjoWill Lyle
Chicka Dee DeeWill Lyle

[Events of October 29, 1889]
Lynching of Japanese immigrant Goto Masaru in Honokaa, Hawaii
In Honokaa on the island of Hawaii, Japanese merchant Goto Masaru (1862–1889) was attacked by local white and Portuguese residents, and his body was found hanging from a telephone pole in the early morning of October 29, 1889. The incident arose out of racial discrimination and conflict over wages and working conditions for sugar plantation workers, and is considered a symbolic event of the violent discrimination experienced by Japanese immigrants in Hawaii in the early days of the era.

30th (9 songs)

TitleArtist
Jingle BellsWill Lyle
Rattle On A BanjoWill Lyle
Stop That KnockingWill Lyle
Cat SongWill Lyle
Gospel RaftWill Lyle
Cat SongWill Lyle
Nigger, Nigger, Nigger Never DieWill Lyle
Gospel TrainWill Lyle
Barn Yard SongWill Lyle

[Events of October 30, 1889]
The earliest recording of "Jingle Bells"
Theodor Wangemann's recording ledger records that banjoist Will Lyle's "Jingle Bells" was recorded on an Edison wax cylinder at the Edison Laboratory in West Orange, New Jersey, USA, on October 30, 1889. Although the recording itself no longer exists, it is considered an important historical document showing that "Jingle Bells," known as a Christmas song, was used on the phonograph as part of entertainment repertoire from a very early period.
Public Gramophone Demonstration and Brahms at the Vienna Grand Hotel
On October 30, 1889, Edison recording engineer Adelbert Theodor Edward Wangemann (1855–1906) gave a public demonstration of the Edison phonograph at the Grand Hotel in Vienna, Austria, and the event was reported in detail in newspapers such as Die Presse that day. Composer Johannes Brahms (1833–1897) is said to have been in attendance, and this was one of the first important contacts between the European music world and the phonograph, which later led to Brahms' own recording session in December of the same year.
Erik Baumann (1889–1955)
Erik Baumann (1889–1955), born in Sweden on October 30, 1889, was a composer and conductor who was primarily active in the field of film music. He provided scores for numerous Swedish films in the first half of the 20th century, and is known for promoting the fusion of orchestral music and recording technology during a time when theatrical films and the development of sound technology were becoming intertwined.

31st (7 songs)

TitleArtist
MarchGeo. Schweinfest
Mazurka – MelodieGeo. Schweinfest
Polka – BouquetGeo. Schweinfest
Waltz “The Oolah”Geo. Schweinfest
Dreams Of The ForestGeo. Schweinfest
Fantastic GalopGeo. Schweinfest
Polka – GPI [?]Geo. Schweinfest

[Events that occurred on October 31, 1889]
Closing of the Paris Universal Exhibition (Exposition Universelle, 1889)
The 1889 Paris World's Fair (Exposition Universelle, 1889) closed on October 31, 1889. Approximately 32.25 million people visited the fair between its opening on May 6 and this day, and the world was introduced to such icons as the Eiffel Tower, the Decauville railway that ran through the fairgrounds, and Edison's latest phonograph as symbols of modern technology and entertainment.
Bark Chesebrough
Off the coast of Shariki Village (now Tsugaru City) on the Tsugaru Peninsula in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, the American sailing ship "Bark Chesebrough," which had set sail from Bass Harbor in Maine, ran aground and was lost in a storm on October 31, 1889. While many crew members were killed, local fishermen carried out a rescue operation in the stormy weather, and this incident has since been spoken of as a historic episode symbolizing the sister state relationship between Maine and Aomori Prefecture.
Charles Joseph King (1889–1944)
Charles Joseph King (1889–1944) was an actor born on October 31, 1889 in New York, USA. After working in vaudeville and on stage, he became known for his starring role in the early talking musical film, The Broadway Melody (1929).

Summary of information on recordings made in October 1889

The recording-related events of October 1889 coincided with Edison's European demonstration tour and the full-scale launch of commercial recording at the West Orange Laboratory. This section highlights recordings with October dates directly identifiable from primary sources, as well as recording, technology, and corporate trends around that time that are considered important in the context of recording history.

Shipment of gramophones and wax cylinders to local distributors and expansion of the recording network (October 2nd)

A letter dated October 2nd from Jonathan Lewis Young (date of birth and death unknown) to Edison Phonograph Works provides a detailed report on the packaging and shipping of exhibition phonographs, wax cylinders, batteries, etc. These shipments to local distributors formed the basis for phonograph demonstrations and recordings at offices and expositions around the country, and played a role in supporting the geographical expansion of the recording network from the fall of 1889 onwards.

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Wax cylinder recording of Bismarck's voice (Friedrichsruh, October 7)

On October 7, 1889, German Imperial Chancellor Otto von Bismarck (1815–1898) recited several texts into a phonograph operated by Edison representative Adelbert Theodor Edward Wangemann (1855–1906) at his residence in Friedrichsruh near Hamburg. This collection of wax cylinders, which includes the beloved British and American song "In Good Old Colony Times," the student song "Gaudeamus igitur," and even the opening of "La Marseillaise," remains highly valued as one of the earliest recordings directly conveying the voice of a national politician.

Prince Bismarck and Count Moltke Before the Recording Horn: The Edison Phonograph in Europe, 1889-1890 - Thomas Edison National Historical Park (US National Park Service)

Recorded family message from the Bismarck family

During the same visit to Friedrichsruh, Bismarck's wife, Johanna von Puttkamer (1824–1894), and other family members also spoke into the gramophone, recording a family message on another wax cylinder. Bismarck himself is said to have added only a short sentence to this second wax cylinder, marking it as an example of a recording of private family conversations rather than a political message.

Prince Bismarck and Count Moltke Before the Recording Horn: The Edison Phonograph in Europe, 1889-1890 - Thomas Edison National Historical Park (US National Park Service)

Recording of Field Marshal Moltke and reading of Faust (Kreisau, October 21)

Prussian General Helmuth Karl Bernhard von Moltke (1800–1891) recorded himself on at least four wax cylinders at a Wangemann gramophone at his Kreisau residence in Silesia on October 21, 1889. In the recordings, he praises Edison's inventions and recites passages from Goethe's Faust and Shakespeare's Hamlet. These recordings are considered extremely rare examples of the voice of someone born in the 18th century still being heard today.

Prince Bismarck and Count Moltke Before the Recording Horn: The Edison Phonograph in Europe, 1889-1890 - Thomas Edison National Historical Park (US National Park Service)

Paid gramophone performance at the Kaiserhof in Berlin

Before leaving for Vienna, Wangemann organized a paid charity performance at the Hotel Kaiserhof in Berlin, where he played back wax cylinder recordings of the Crown Princes and Bismarck to an audience. Despite the high admission fee of 20 marks, the performance drew a full house, indicating that the business model of using recordings of famous people as "star products" was being experimented with as early as October 1889.

Prince Bismarck and Count Moltke Before the Recording Horn: The Edison Phonograph in Europe, 1889-1890 - Thomas Edison National Historical Park (US National Park Service)

Arrival in Vienna and first recordings with the Eduard Strauss Orchestra (October 25–28)

The Wangemanns arrived in Vienna on October 25th and began exhibiting gramophones at the Grand Hotel, catering to various clubs and high society. On the 28th, they made the first Viennese recording, featuring musicians from Eduard Strauss's (1835–1916) Elite Capelle, marking the beginning of dance music as an important pillar of the wax cylinder repertoire.

Prince Bismarck and Count Moltke Before the Recording Horn: The Edison Phonograph in Europe, 1889-1890 - Thomas Edison National Historical Park (US National Park Service)

Second contract confirmation between Edison Phonograph Works and American Phonograph Company (dated October 25th)

The New Jersey court record HM89ABU contains a summary of the second contract between the Edison Phonograph Works and the American Phonograph Company, dated October 25, 1889. This contract gave the company the exclusive right to commercially manufacture, use, and sell the "phonograph/graphophone," and, through a system of wax cylinder supply and royalties, marked an important step in defining the framework for the commercial recording business that followed.

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Use of Edison Voice Records at the Missouri Exposition (October 12th and 30th)

In a telegram dated October 12, 1889, Thomas Alva Edison (1847–1931) requested the Missouri Phonograph Company to urgently send five wax cylinders containing his own voice, indicating his desire to have them ready in time for a phonograph demonstration at the ongoing World's Fair. A letter dated October 30, later that month, reported that the company had repeatedly played wax cylinders containing "Mr. Edison Talks" to visitors at the fair, which proved very popular, marking an early example of using the inventor's own voice recording as the centerpiece of an event.

Thomas A. Edison Papers Image Edition ?? Thomas Edison Papers Digital Edition (DEV)
Thomas A. Edison Papers Image Edition ?? Thomas Edison Papers Digital Edition (DEV)